By Dr. Amal Premchandra Upadhyay
Consultant – Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Medcare Hospitals, Dubai, UAE
Understanding Polyps
Polyps are small growths that develop on the inner lining of the colon or rectum. While most polyps are harmless, some can slowly transform into cancer over time—particularly a type called adenomatous polyps.
Because polyps often cause no symptoms in their early stages, many people are unaware they have them until they undergo a screening test, such as a colonoscopy.
Why Early Removal is Crucial
The progression from a polyp to cancer can take years. Detecting and removing them early breaks this chain and dramatically reduces the risk of colorectal cancer—one of the most preventable cancers when caught in time.
Benefits of early removal include:
- Preventing cancer before it starts
- Avoiding more invasive surgery in the future
- Reducing anxiety with a clear post-removal report
- Lowering recurrence risk with regular follow-ups
How Polyps Are Detected and Removed
- Detection: Colonoscopy is the gold standard—it allows your gastroenterologist to see the inside of your colon in real time.
- Removal: Most polyps can be removed during the same procedure using specialized tools, a process called polypectomy. It’s painless under sedation and typically requires no hospital stay.
Who Should Get Screened?
- Adults aged 45 and above (earlier if you have a family history of colorectal cancer or polyps)
- Individuals with symptoms like rectal bleeding, unexplained anemia, or persistent changes in bowel habits
- People with certain inflammatory bowel diseases or genetic conditions
Whatsapp / Message +971568383473
Email amal.upadhyay@medcarehospital.com
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